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A Predictive Theory for Domain Walls in Oxide Ferroelectrics Based on Interatomic Interactions and its Implications for Collective Material Properties
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

A Predictive Theory for Domain Walls in Oxide Ferroelectrics Based on Interatomic Interactions and its Implications for Collective Material Properties

Atanu Samanta, Suhas Yadav, Zongquan Gu, Cedric J. G. Meyers, Liyan Wu, Dongfang Chen, Shishir Pandya, Robert A. York, Lane W. Martin, Jonathan E. Spanier, …
Advanced materials (Weinheim), v 34(7), pp e2106021-n/a
01 Feb 2022
PMID: 34695263
url
https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202106021View
Published, Version of Record (VoR)CC BY V4.0 Open

Abstract

Chemistry Chemistry, Multidisciplinary Chemistry, Physical Materials Science Materials Science, Multidisciplinary Nanoscience & Nanotechnology Physical Sciences Physics Physics, Applied Physics, Condensed Matter Science & Technology Science & Technology - Other Topics Technology
Domain walls separating regions of ferroelectric material with polarization oriented in different directions are crucial for applications of ferroelectrics. Rational design of ferroelectric materials requires the development of a theory describing how compositional and environmental changes affect domain walls. To model domain wall systems, a discrete microscopic Landau-Ginzburg-Devonshire (dmLGD) approach with A- and B-site cation displacements serving as order parameters is developed. Application of dmLGD to the classic BaTiO3, KNbO3, and PbTiO3 ferroelectrics shows that A-B cation repulsion is the key interaction that couples the polarization in neighboring unit cells of the material. dmLGD decomposition of the total energy of the system into the contributions of the individual cations and their interactions enables the prediction of different properties for a wide range of ferroelectric perovskites based on the results obtained for BaTiO3, KNbO3, and PbTiO3 only. It is found that the information necessary to estimate the structure and energy of domain-wall "defects" can be extracted from single-domain 5-atom first-principles calculations, and that "defect-like" domain walls offer a simple model system that sheds light on the relative stabilities of the ferroelectric, antiferroelectric, and paraelectric bulk phases. The dmLGD approach provides a general theoretical framework for understanding and designing ferroelectric perovskite oxides.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Chemistry, Physical
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Physics, Applied
Physics, Condensed Matter
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