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A prospective study of thymectomy and serum acetylcholine receptor antibodies in myasthenia gravis
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

A prospective study of thymectomy and serum acetylcholine receptor antibodies in myasthenia gravis

C W Olanow, A S Wechsler and A D Roses
Annals of surgery, v 196(2), pp 113-121
01 Aug 1982
PMID: 7092360
url
https://doi.org/10.1097/00000658-198208000-00001View
Published, Version of Record (VoR)Open Access (License Unspecified) Open

Abstract

Abridged Index Medicus
Forty-seven consecutively presenting myasthenia gravis (MG) patients with generalized weakness were treated according to a standardized prospective protocol. All patients underwent a sternal splitting "total" thymectomy. Medical status before surgery was optimized by plasmapheresis without immunosuppression. Medications were avoided or discontinued whenever possible. All patients were improved. At the time of latest follow-up 83% were free of generalized weakness and 61% were on no medications. There was no significant change in Acetylcholine Receptor Antibody (AChR-AB) titer. The following conclusions were made: (1) thymectomy is an effective therapy for MG, (2) additional medications are not necessary in the majority of patients, and (3) a reduction in the AChR-AB titer is not essential for clinical benefit.

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