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Barriers and facilitators to HIV prevention and care for Venezuelan migrant/refugee women and girls in Colombia
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Barriers and facilitators to HIV prevention and care for Venezuelan migrant/refugee women and girls in Colombia

C. Correa-Salazar, J. J. Amon, K. Page, A. K. Groves, U. Bilal, Alejandra Vera and A. Martinez-Donate
Journal of migration and health (Online), v 8, pp 100206-100206
01 Jan 2023
PMID: 38047140
Featured in Collection :   UN Sustainable Development Goals @ Drexel
url
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmh.2023.100206View
Published, Version of Record (VoR) Open

Abstract

Life Sciences & Biomedicine Public, Environmental & Occupational Health Science & Technology
Venezuelan migrant and refugee women and girls (VMRWG) face risks of exposure to and infection from HIV and threats of multiple forms of violence (including GBV) during and after migration. Yet, there is a lack of evidence on barriers and facilitators to VMRWGs' access to HIV prevention and care services this population at all stages of their migration. We addressed this evidence gap by conducting a qualitative study composed of fifty-four semistructured interviews with practitioners (n = 24) and VMRWG (n = 30) in the two largest receiving cities of migrants in Colombia. We sought to identify perceived barriers and facilitators to HIV prevention and care to inform policies and programmatic efforts. Analysis followed a theory-informed approach using the Socioecological Model. Findings describe multi-level barriers to access to HIV prevention and care related to discrimination, gender-based violence, rigid gender norms, lack of information and system fragmentation. Policies that integrate community-based networks and support intersectoral work are pivotal to breach the gaps between services and communities and develop a gender-sensitive approach that tackles the relationship between gender-based violence and HIV risk.

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UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

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#3 Good Health and Well-Being

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
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