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Ceramide Kinase-Like (CERKL) Interacts with Neuronal Calcium Sensor Proteins in the Retina in a Cation-Dependent Manner
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Ceramide Kinase-Like (CERKL) Interacts with Neuronal Calcium Sensor Proteins in the Retina in a Cation-Dependent Manner

Mariela J. Nevet, Sharon Vekslin, Alexander M. Dizhoor, Elena V. Olshevskaya, Rotem Tidhar, Anthony H. Futerman and Tamar Ben-Yosef
Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, v 53(8), pp 4565-4574
10 Jul 2012
PMID: 22678504
url
https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc3394741View
Published, Version of Record (VoR)Open Access (License Unspecified) Open
url
https://doi.org/10.1167/iovs.12-9770View
Published, Version of Record (VoR) Open

Abstract

Life Sciences & Biomedicine Ophthalmology Science & Technology
PURPOSE. CERKL encodes for a ceramide kinase (CERK)-like protein. CERKL mutations are associated with severe retinal degeneration. Several studies have been conducted to prove a biochemical similarity between CERK and CERKL enzymatic activities. However, so far there has been no evidence that CERKL phosphorylates ceramide or any other lipid substrate in vitro or in vivo. The purpose of this work was to characterize CERKL's function by identification of CERKL-interacting proteins in the mammalian retina. METHODS. CERKL-interacting proteins were identified implementing the Ras-recruitment system (RRS) on a bovine retina cDNA library. Co-immunoprecipitation (co-IP) in transfected cells and in photoreceptor outer segments was used to verify the identified interactions. Serial deletion constructs were used to map the interacting sites. CERKL's kinase activity was tested by a CERK activity assay. RESULTS. We identified an interaction between CERKL and several neuronal calcium sensor (NCS) proteins, including guanylate cyclase activating protein 1 (GCAP1), GCAP2, and recoverin. These interactions were confirmed by co-IP experiments in transfected mammalian cells. Moreover, the interaction between endogenous CERKL and GCAP2 was confirmed by co-IP in photoreceptor outer segments. We found that CERKL-GCAP interaction is cation dependent and is mediated by CERKL's N-terminal region and by GCAPs cation-binding domains (EF-hands 2-4). CONCLUSIONS. This study, which is the first to describe the interactions of CERKL with other retinal proteins, links CERKL to proteins involved in the photoresponse and Ca2+ signaling, providing important clues for future research required in this direction. (Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2012;53:4565-4574) DOI: 10.1167/iovs.12-9770

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Domestic collaboration
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Web of Science research areas
Ophthalmology
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