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Evaluating options for measurement of neighborhood socioeconomic context: Evidence from a myocardial infarction case-control study
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Evaluating options for measurement of neighborhood socioeconomic context: Evidence from a myocardial infarction case-control study

Gina S. Lovasi, Anne Vernez Moudon, Nicholas L. Smith, Thomas Lumley, Eric B. Larson, Dong W. Sohn, David S. Siscovick and Bruce M. Psaty
Health & place, v 14(3), pp 453-467
01 Sep 2008
PMID: 17950024
Featured in Collection :   UN Sustainable Development Goals @ Drexel
url
https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc2442019View
Accepted (AM)Open Access (License Unspecified) Open

Abstract

Life Sciences & Biomedicine Public, Environmental & Occupational Health Science & Technology
We hypothesized that neighborhood socioeconomic context would be most strongly associated with risk of myocardial infarction (MI) for smaller "neighborhood" definitions. We used data on 487 non-fatal, incident MI cases and 1873 controls from a case-control study in Washington State. Census data on income, home ownership, and education were used to estimate socioeconomic context across four neighborhood definitions: I km buffer, block group, census tract, and ZIP code. No neighborhood definition led to consistently stronger associations with MI. Although we confirmed the association between neighborhood socioeconomic measures and risk of MI, we did not find these associations sensitive to neighborhood definition. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This publication has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#3 Good Health and Well-Being
#10 Reduced Inequalities

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Domestic collaboration
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Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
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