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Fast summarizing algorithm for polygonal statistics over a regular grid
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Fast summarizing algorithm for polygonal statistics over a regular grid

Scott Haag, David Tarboton, Martyn Smith and Ali Shokoufandeh
Computers & geosciences, v 142, p104524
01 Sep 2020
url
https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1166&context=water_pubsView
SubmittedCC BY-NC-ND V4.0 Open

Abstract

Computer Science Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications Geology Geosciences, Multidisciplinary Physical Sciences Science & Technology Technology
We describe a data structure and associated algorithm called Fast Zonal Statistics (FZS) for the retrieval of the summary characteristics of an arbitrary polygon derived from a regular grid. The FZS algorithm can return numerical (e.g., mean, sum, and count) attributes for a polygonal object over a regular grid (e.g., raster data model). The computational complexity of the FZS algorithm is constant in relation to the length of the polygon perimeter. This contrasts with existing approaches which scale in relation to the polygon area, therefore we expect and measure geometric decreases in execution time using the proposed approach for simple polygon surfaces. We demonstrate applications of the algorithm and data structure on example datasets extracting the sum of impervious surface for watershed boundaries in the Chesapeake Bay watershed, a common use case.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
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