Education & Educational Research Life Sciences & Biomedicine Public, Environmental & Occupational Health Science & Technology Social Sciences
The Health Belief Model has been useful for studying uptake of HIV prevention behaviors and has had limited application to understanding utilization of pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), a biomedical strategy to reduce HIV acquisition. We recruited 90 persons undergoing HIV screening and educated them about PrEP. We followed up with 35 participants approximately 3 weeks later and quantitatively assessed PrEP uptake. No participant had initiated PrEP. We conducted in-depth interviews with 15 participants to explore situational factors impacting this decision. In this paper we provide an overview of PrEP-related engagement using qualitative data to contextualize (in) action. While participants perceived PrEP as beneficial, perceived benefits did not outweigh real-and perceived barriers, such as financial and time-related constraints. In order to promote PrEP uptake, cues to action that increase the benefits of PrEP during seasons of risk, and interventions that reduce real and perceived barriers are needed.
"I Don't Need PrEP Right Now": A Qualitative Exploration of the Barriers to PrEP Care Engagement Through the Application of the Health Belief Model
Creators
Marisa Felsher - Drexel University, Dana and David Dornsife School of Public Health
Zsofia Szep - Drexel University
Douglas Krakower - Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Ana Martinez-Donate - Drexel University
Nguyen Tran - Drexel University, Dana and David Dornsife School of Public Health
Alexis M. Roth - Drexel University
Publication Details
AIDS education and prevention, v 30(5), pp 369-381
Publisher
Guilford Publications Inc
Number of pages
13
Grant note
K23MH098795 / NIMH; United States Department of Health & Human Services; National Institutes of Health (NIH) - USA; NIH National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
Drexel School of Public Health/College of Medicine Seed Grant Program
Resource Type
Journal article
Language
English
Academic Unit
Infectious Diseases (and HIV Medicine); Community Health and Prevention
Web of Science ID
WOS:000447642100002
Scopus ID
2-s2.0-85055080634
Other Identifier
991019167127904721
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