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In Situ X-ray Absorption Near-Edge Structure Spectroscopy of ZnO Nanowire Growth During Chemical Bath Deposition
Journal article   Peer reviewed

In Situ X-ray Absorption Near-Edge Structure Spectroscopy of ZnO Nanowire Growth During Chemical Bath Deposition

Kevin M. McPeak, Matthew A. Becker, Nathan G. Britton, Hasti Majidi, Bruce A. Bunker, Jason B. Baxter and Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States). Advanced Photon Source (APS)
Chemistry of materials, v 22(22), pp 6162-6170
23 Nov 2010

Abstract

Chemistry Chemistry, Physical Materials Science Materials Science, Multidisciplinary Physical Sciences Science & Technology Technology
Chemical bath deposition (CBD) offers a simple and inexpensive route to deposit semiconductor nanostructures, but lack of fundamental understanding and control of the underlying chemistry has limited its versatility. Here we report the first use of in situ X-ray absorption spectroscopy during CBD, enabling detailed investigation of both reaction mechanisms and kinetics of ZnO nanowire growth from zinc nitrate and hexamethylenetetramine (HMTA) precursors. Time-resolved X-ray absorption near-edge structure (XANES) spectra were used to quantify Zn(II) speciation in both solution and solid phases. ZnO crystallizes directly from [Zn(H2O)(6)](2+) without long-lived intermediates. Using ZnO nanowire deposition as an example, this study establishes in situ XANES spectroscopy as an excellent quantitative tool to understand CBD of nanomaterials.

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Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Chemistry, Physical
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
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