Published, Version of Record (VoR)CC BY V4.0, Open
Abstract
Life Sciences & Biomedicine Public, Environmental & Occupational Health Science & Technology
Purpose of ReviewNeighborhood disorder has received attention as a determinant of health in urban contexts, through pathways that include psychosocial stress, perceived safety, and physical activity. This review provides a summary of data collection methods, descriptive terms, and specific items employed to assess neighborhood disorder/order.Recent FindingsThe proliferation of methods and terminology employed in measuring neighborhood disorder (or neighborhood order) noted over the past two decades has made related studies increasingly difficult to compare. Following a search of peer-reviewed articles published from January 1998 to May 2018, this rapid literature review identified 18 studies that described neighborhood environments, yielding 23 broad terms related to neighborhood disorder/order, and a total of 74 distinct measurable items.SummaryA majority of neighborhood disorder/order measurements were assessed using primary data collection, often relying on resident self-report or investigatory observations conducted in person or using stored images for virtual audits. Items were balanced across signs of order or disorder, and further classification was proposed based on whether items were physically observable and relatively stable over time.
Measuring Neighborhood Order and Disorder: a Rapid Literature Review
Creators
Steeve Ndjila - Drexel University
Gina S. Lovasi - Drexel University
Dustin Fry - Drexel University
Amelia A. Friche - Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Sch Med, Belo Horizonte Observ Urban Hlth, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
Publication Details
Current environmental health reports, v 6(4), pp 316-326
Publisher
Springer Nature
Number of pages
11
Grant note
Drexel University Dornsife School of Public Health
205177/Z/16/Z / Salud Urbana en America Latina (SALURBAL)/Urban Health in Latin America project - Wellcome Trust
Resource Type
Journal article
Language
English
Academic Unit
Urban Health Collaborative
Web of Science ID
WOS:000544904800011
Scopus ID
2-s2.0-85077016437
Other Identifier
991019168033304721
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