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Migrants in Transit: The Importance of Monitoring HIV Risk Among Migrant Flows at the Mexico–US Border
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Migrants in Transit: The Importance of Monitoring HIV Risk Among Migrant Flows at the Mexico–US Border

Ana P. Martinez-Donate, Melbourne F. Hovell, Maria Gudelia Rangel, Xiao Zhang, Carol L. Sipan, Carlos Magis-Rodriguez and J. Eduardo Gonzalez-Fagoaga
American journal of public health (1971), v 105(3), pp 497-509
Mar 2015
PMID: 25602882
url
https://doi.org/10.2105/ajph.2014.302336View
Published, Version of Record (VoR) Open

Abstract

We conducted a probability-based survey of migrant flows traveling across the Mexico–US border, and we estimated HIV infection rates, risk behaviors, and contextual factors for migrants representing 5 distinct migration phases. Our results suggest that the influence of migration is not uniform across genders or risk factors. By considering the predeparture, transit, and interception phases of the migration process, our findings complement previous studies on HIV among Mexican migrants conducted at the destination and return phases. Monitoring HIV risk among this vulnerable transnational population is critical for better understanding patterns of risk at different points of the migration process and for informing the development of protection policies and programs.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
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Web of Science research areas
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
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