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Prevalence of risk factors for HIV infection among Mexican migrants and immigrants: probability survey in the north border of Mexico
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Prevalence of risk factors for HIV infection among Mexican migrants and immigrants: probability survey in the north border of Mexico

M. Gudelia Rangel, Ana P. Martínez-Donate, Melbourne F. Hovell, Jorge Santibáñez, Carol L. Sipan and Jose A. Izazola-Licea
Salud pública de México, v 48(1), pp 3-12
01 Feb 2006
PMID: 16555529
url
https://scielosp.org/article/ssm/content/raw/?resource_ssm_path=/media/assets/spm/v48n1/v48n1a03.pdfView
Published, Version of Record (VoR) Open
url
https://doi.org/10.1590/S0036-36342006000100003View
Published, Version of Record (VoR) Open

Abstract

Health Policy & Services
OBJECTIVE: To estimate the prevalence of risk factors for HIV infection among Mexican migrants and immigrants (MMIs) in different geographic contexts, including the sending communities in Mexico, the receiving communities in the United States (US), and the Mexican North border region. MATERIAL AND METHODS: We conducted a probability survey among MMIs traveling through key border crossing sites in the Tijuana (Baja California, Mexico)-San Diego (California, US) border region (N=1 429). RESULTS: The survey revealed substantial rates of reported sexually transmitted infections, needle-sharing and sexual risk practices in all migration contexts. CONCLUSIONS: The estimated levels of HIV risk call for further binational research and preventive interventions in all key geographic contexts of the migration experience to identify and tackle the different personal, environmental, and structural determinants of HIV risk in each of these contexts.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
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