Provider perceptions of availability, accessibility, and adequacy of health and behavioral services for Latino immigrants in Philadelphia: a qualitative study
Published, Version of Record (VoR)CC BY V4.0, Open
Abstract
Accessibility Acquired immune deficiency syndrome Adequacy Aggression AIDS Availability Clients COVID-19 Funding HIV Human immunodeficiency virus Immigrants Immigration Mental disorders Mental health Mitigation Organizations Population studies Prevention Substance use
Objective Latino populations in the United States are disproportionately affected by substance use, HIV/AIDS, violence, and mental health issues (SAVAME). A growing body of evidence demonstrates the syndemic nature of SAVAME and the need for integrated strategies to reduce their impact. This study sought to understand the network of SAVAME services for Latino immigrants in Philadelphia to inform future interventions for SAVAME prevention and mitigation. Methodology Key informant interviews (N = 30) were conducted with providers working in Latino-serving organizations providing SAVAME services. Interviews were analyzed using thematic coding and grounded theory. Results Latino-serving providers perceived a large need for, and important limitations in the availability, accessibility, and adequacy of SAVAME services for Latino immigrants. Gaps were seen as especially acute for mental health and substance use services, partly because of insufficient funding for these services. Latino immigrants’ lack of health insurance, immigration status, limited English proficiency (LEP), stigma surrounding SAVAME issues, and limited knowledge of available services were identified as significant barriers preventing access to services. Providers noted that scarcity of well-trained, culturally competent, and ethnically concordant providers reduced the adequacy of SAVAME services for Latino immigrant clients. The small size, low levels of infrastructure, and limited capacity were reported as additional factors limiting the ability of many Latino-serving organizations to adopt a syndemic approach in the prevention and treatment of SAVAME services. Conclusions The results call for changes in the structure of funding streams and communitywide strategies to foster collaboration across SAVAME providers working with Latino immigrant clients.
Provider perceptions of availability, accessibility, and adequacy of health and behavioral services for Latino immigrants in Philadelphia: a qualitative study
Creators
Ana Martinez-Donate - Drexel University
Nishita Dsouza
Sierra Cuellar
Gabrielle Connor
Claudia Zumaeta-Castillo
Mariana Lazo-Elizondo
Yoshiaki Yamasaki
Cristina Perez
Amy Carroll-Scott
Omar Martinez
Elizabeth McGhee Hassrick
Publication Details
BMC public health, v 22(1), pp 1-1645
Publisher
BioMed Central
Resource Type
Journal article
Language
English
Academic Unit
Urban Health Collaborative; A.J. Drexel Autism Institute; Community Health and Prevention
Web of Science ID
WOS:000847690100007
Scopus ID
2-s2.0-85136961197
Other Identifier
991019173564004721
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