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Smoking, exposure to secondhand smoke, and smoking restrictions in Tijuana, Mexico
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Smoking, exposure to secondhand smoke, and smoking restrictions in Tijuana, Mexico

Ana P. Martínez-Donate, Melbourne F. Hovell, C. Richard Hofstetter, Guillermo J. González-Pérez, Marc A. Adams, José de Jesús Sánchez and Gabriela Guzmán-Cerda
Revista panamericana de salud pública, v 18(6), pp 412-417
01 Dec 2005
PMID: 16536927
url
https://scielosp.org/article/ssm/content/raw/?resource_ssm_path=/media/assets/rpsp/v18n6/28942.pdfView
Published, Version of Record (VoR) Open
url
https://doi.org/10.1590/S1020-49892005001000004View
Published, Version of Record (VoR) Open

Abstract

Health Policy & Services
OBJECTIVE: To estimate the prevalence of tobacco use, exposure to secondhand smoke, and smoking restrictions in the home and workplace among residents of Tijuana, one of Mexico's largest cities. METHODS: This cross-sectional household survey was conducted in Tijuana, Baja California, Mexico, during 2003 and 2004. A population-based sample of 400 Tijuana adult residents responded to a tobacco survey, and 397 of the surveys were analyzed. RESULTS: About 22.9% (95% confidence interval (CI): 18.7%-27.1%) of Tijuana adults reported current smoking, and 53.9% (95% CI: 48.8%-58.9%) reported chronic exposure to secondhand smoke. Approximately 44.4% (95% CI: 37.9%-50.9%) of Tijuana adults had a nonsmoking policy in their workplace, while 65.8% (95% CI: 61.0%-70.6%) of Tijuana households were smoke-free. CONCLUSIONS: The results underline the need for increased tobacco control efforts, particularly stricter enforcement of existing passive smoking regulations, in order to expand protection from secondhand smoke from private settings to public ones and to curb the tobacco epidemic in Tijuana and elsewhere in Mexico.

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Domestic collaboration
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Web of Science research areas
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
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