Logo image
Structure of Myxovirus Resistance Protein A Reveals Intra- and Intermolecular Domain Interactions Required for the Antiviral Function
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Structure of Myxovirus Resistance Protein A Reveals Intra- and Intermolecular Domain Interactions Required for the Antiviral Function

Song Gao, Alexander von der Malsburg, Alexej Dick, Katja Faelber, Gunnar F. Schröder, Otto Haller, Georg Kochs and Oliver Daumke
Immunity (Cambridge, Mass.), v 35(4), pp 514-525
28 Oct 2011
PMID: 21962493
url
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.immuni.2011.07.012View
Published, Version of Record (VoR) Open

Abstract

Human myxovirus resistance protein 1 (MxA) is an interferon-induced dynamin-like GTPase that acts as a cell-autonomous host restriction factor against many viral pathogens including influenza viruses. To study the molecular principles of its antiviral activity, we determined the crystal structure of nucleotide-free MxA, which showed an extended three-domain architecture. The central bundle signaling element (BSE) connected the amino-terminal GTPase domain with the stalk via two hinge regions. MxA oligomerized in the crystal via the stalk and the BSE, which in turn interacted with the stalk of the neighboring monomer. We demonstrated that the intra- and intermolecular domain interplay between the BSE and stalk was essential for oligomerization and the antiviral function of MxA. Based on these results, we propose a structural model for the mechano-chemical coupling in ring-like MxA oligomers as the principle mechanism for this unique antiviral effector protein. [Display omitted] ► Crystal structure of antiviral dynamin-like MxA in the oligomerized state ► The hinge between BSE and stalk is crucial for MxA function ► Intermolecular BSE-stalk interface mediates oligomerization and antiviral activity ► Model of MxA rings suggests a structural mechanism for its antiviral function

Metrics

5 Record Views
186 citations in Scopus

Details

UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This publication has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#3 Good Health and Well-Being

InCites Highlights

Data related to this publication, from InCites Benchmarking & Analytics tool:

Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Web of Science research areas
Immunology
Logo image