The Interaction of Sexual Identity With Sexual Behavior and Its Influence on HIV Risk Among Latino Men: Results of a Community Survey in Northern San Diego County, California
Jennifer A. Zellner, Ana P. Martinez-Donate, Fernando Sanudo, Araceli Fernandez-Cerdeno, Carol L. Sipan, Melbourne F. Hovell and Hector Carrillo
American journal of public health (1971), v 99(1), pp 125-132
Life Sciences & Biomedicine Public, Environmental & Occupational Health Science & Technology
Objectives. We examined the sexual behavior, sexual identities, and HIV risk factors of a community sample of Latino men to inform efforts to reduce Latinos' HIV risk.
Methods. In 2005 and 2006, 680 Latino, men in San Diego County, California, in randomly selected, targeted community venues, completed an anonymous, self-administered survey.
Results. Most (92.3%) respondents self-identified as heterosexual, with 2.2%, 4.9%, and 0.6% self-identifying as bisexual, gay, or other orientation, respectively. Overall, 4.8% of heterosexually identified men had a lifetime history of anal intercourse with other men. Compared with behaviorally heterosexual men, heterosexually identified men who had sex with both men and women were more likely to have had a sexually transmitted infection, to have unprotected sexual intercourse with female partners, and to report having sex while under the influence of alcohol or other drugs. Bisexually identified men who had sex with men and women did not differ from behaviorally heterosexual men in these risk factors.
Conclusions. Latino men who have a heterosexual identity and bisexual practices are at greater risk of HIV infection, and efforts to reduce HIV risk among Latinos should target this group. (Am J Public Health. 2009;99:125-132. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2007.129809)
The Interaction of Sexual Identity With Sexual Behavior and Its Influence on HIV Risk Among Latino Men: Results of a Community Survey in Northern San Diego County, California
Creators
Jennifer A. Zellner - San Diego State University
Ana P. Martinez-Donate - San Diego State University
Fernando Sanudo - San Diego State University
Araceli Fernandez-Cerdeno - San Diego State University
Carol L. Sipan - San Diego State University
Melbourne F. Hovell - San Diego State University
Hector Carrillo - San Francisco State University
Publication Details
American journal of public health (1971), v 99(1), pp 125-132
Publisher
Amer Public Health Assoc Inc
Number of pages
8
Grant note
AL04-SDSUF-804; AL04-VCC-805 / California HIV/AIDS Research Program of the University of California, Office of the President; University of California System
Center of Behavioral Epidemiology and Community Health at San Diego State University
Resource Type
Journal article
Language
English
Academic Unit
Community Health and Prevention
Web of Science ID
WOS:000262241400021
Scopus ID
2-s2.0-58149263164
Other Identifier
991020100080204721
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