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The Relationship Between Educational Attainment and Health Care Access and Use Among Mexicans, Mexican Americans, and US-Mexico Migrants
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

The Relationship Between Educational Attainment and Health Care Access and Use Among Mexicans, Mexican Americans, and US-Mexico Migrants

Brent A. Langellier, Ana P. Martinez-Donate, J. Eduardo Gonzalez-Fagoaga and M. Gudelia Rangel
Journal of immigrant and minority health, v 22(2)
01 Apr 2020
PMID: 31127434
Featured in Collection :   UN Sustainable Development Goals @ Drexel
url
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6875690View
Accepted (AM)Open Access (License Unspecified) Open

Abstract

Life Sciences & Biomedicine Public, Environmental & Occupational Health Science & Technology
The aim of the study was to assess the relationship between educational attainment and health care access and use among Mexican-origin populations. Data from the 2012 Mexican National Health and Nutrition Study, the 2013 Project Migrante Health Care Access and Utilization Survey, and the 2013-2014 California Health Interview Survey were used to examine educational gradients in health insurance, medical home, and hospitalization among Mexicans in Mexico, northbound, southbound, and deported migrants, and U.S.-and foreign-born Mexican Americans. College graduates had greater odds of being insured relative to those with less than a high school degree among Mexicans (AOR = 1.48, p < 0.001), northbound migrants (AOR = 3.69, p < 0.001), and the foreign-born (AOR = 2.01, p < 0.01), and of having a medical home among Mexicans (AOR = 1.95, p < 0.001) and the foreign-born (AOR = 2.14, p < 0.05). Eliminating differences by educational attainment in the U.S. will require policy changes like making immigrants eligible for public insurance. In Mexico, it will require targeted outreach to enroll underserved populations in existing public insurance programs.

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13 citations in Scopus

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UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This publication has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#10 Reduced Inequalities
#3 Good Health and Well-Being

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Domestic collaboration
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Web of Science research areas
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
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