The microRNA miR-155 controls CD8(+) T cell responses by regulating interferon signaling
Donald T. Gracias, Erietta Stelekati, Jennifer L. Hope, Alina C. Boesteanu, Travis A. Doering, Jillian Norton, Yvonne M. Mueller, Joseph A. Fraietta, E. John Wherry, Martin Turner, …
Immunology Life Sciences & Biomedicine Science & Technology
We found upregulation of expression of the microRNA miR-155 in primary effector and effector memory CD8(+) T cells, but low miR-155 expression in naive and central memory cells. Antiviral CD8(+) T cell responses and viral clearance were impaired in miR-155-deficient mice, and this defect was intrinsic to CD8(+) T cells, as miR-155-deficient CD8(+) T cells mounted greatly diminished primary and memory responses. Conversely, miR-155 overexpression augmented antiviral CD8(+) T cell responses in vivo. Gene-expression profiling showed that miR-155-deficient CD8(+) T cells had enhanced type I interferon signaling and were more susceptible to interferon's antiproliferative effect. Inhibition of the type I interferon-associated transcription factors STAT1 or IRF7 resulted in enhanced responses of miR-155-deficient CD8(+) T cells in vivo. We have thus identified a previously unknown role for miR-155 in regulating responsiveness to interferon and CD8(+) T cell responses to pathogens in vivo.
The microRNA miR-155 controls CD8(+) T cell responses by regulating interferon signaling
Creators
Donald T. Gracias - Drexel University
Erietta Stelekati - Drexel University
Jennifer L. Hope - Drexel University
Alina C. Boesteanu - Drexel University
Travis A. Doering - University of Pennsylvania
Jillian Norton - Drexel University
Yvonne M. Mueller - Drexel University
Joseph A. Fraietta - Drexel University
E. John Wherry - University of Pennsylvania
Martin Turner - Babraham Institute
Peter D. Katsikis - Drexel University
Publication Details
Nature immunology, v 14(6), pp 593-602
Publisher
Springer Nature
Number of pages
12
Grant note
P30CA016520 / NATIONAL CANCER INSTITUTE; United States Department of Health & Human Services; National Institutes of Health (NIH) - USA; NIH National Cancer Institute (NCI)
G1001068 / Medical Research Council; UK Research & Innovation (UKRI); Medical Research Council UK (MRC); European Commission
Department of Microbiology and Immunology
BB/J00152X/1 / BBSRC; UK Research & Innovation (UKRI); Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC)
U19 AI83022; U19 AI82630; R01 AI66215; R01 AI46719 / US National Institutes of Health; United States Department of Health & Human Services; National Institutes of Health (NIH) - USA
BB/J00152X/1 / Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council; UK Research & Innovation (UKRI); Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC)
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council; UK Research & Innovation (UKRI); Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC)
R01AI046719 / NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES; United States Department of Health & Human Services; National Institutes of Health (NIH) - USA; NIH National Institute of Allergy & Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Medical Research Council; UK Research & Innovation (UKRI); Medical Research Council UK (MRC); European Commission
G1001068 / MRC; UK Research & Innovation (UKRI); Medical Research Council UK (MRC)
Resource Type
Journal article
Language
English
Academic Unit
Microbiology and Immunology; Biology
Web of Science ID
WOS:000319107600012
Scopus ID
2-s2.0-84878259075
Other Identifier
991019168443504721
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