Published, Version of Record (VoR)CC BY-NC V4.0, Open
Abstract
alcohol outlet density entertainment districts SaTScan spatial scan statistics Urban revitalization
Many cities have promoted nightlife or entertainment districts – concentrations of restaurants, bars, and other entertainment-related businesses – in order to revitalize declining neighborhoods. While entertainment districts can boost economic growth, they can also contribute to public health risks including violent crime, traffic accidents, and other harms. With data from the National Establishment Time Series (NETS) business database, we developed methods to use SaTScan cluster detection software to identify entertainment districts, and applied the method in a case-study of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Using SaTScan, we identified and mapped 101 spatial clusters of entertainment businesses in the city. Our approach is scalable and does not require prior local knowledge about entertainment areas. The results add to a small but growing literature about the use of SaTScan to map neighborhood features. Placing entertainment districts in spatial context can inform how the built environment might amplify or minimize the potential health risks of these districts.
NIAAA: 1R01AA028552
National Institute of Aging: R01AG049970, R01AG049970-S1, R56AG049970
Commonwealth Universal Research Enhancement (C.U.R.E) program - Pennsylvania Department of Health-2015 Formula award: 4100072543
This work was supported by NIAAA under [grant number 1R01AA028552]. In addition, this work was supported by the National Institute of Aging [grant numbers R01AG049970, R01AG049970-S1, R56AG049970], Commonwealth Universal Research Enhancement (C.U.R.E) program funded by the Pennsylvania Department of Health-2015 Formula award [grant number SAP #4100072543], the Urban Health Collaborative at Drexel University, and the Built Environment and Health Research Group at Columbia University.
Resource Type
Journal article
Language
English
Academic Unit
Urban Health Collaborative; Dana and David Dornsife School of Public Health; Epidemiology and Biostatistics
Web of Science ID
WOS:001314432700001
Scopus ID
2-s2.0-85204712628
Other Identifier
991021904810604721
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